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5 things to consider when driving a family’s or friend’s car as a learner

Writer: Contributing AuthorContributing Author

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When practicing in a family member’s or friend’s car, there are a few important legal and practical considerations to keep in mind. Knowing these before getting behind the wheel can help you dodge potential complications and guarantee a safer learning experience.





Insurance requirements: Understanding your coverage

Standard car insurance policies often don’t automatically cover learner drivers. And a research done by the Association of British Insurers says that being properly insured is to stay legally compliant but also for financial protection in case of an accident. While some vehicle owners might add learners to their existing policies, this can be expensive and even affect their no-claims bonus if incidents occur.


A more pliant alternative is dedicated learner insurance, which provides temporary coverage specifically designed for those still learning to drive. This type of insurance offers protection for the learner while preserving the car owner’s no-claim discount, which creates a win-win situation for both parties.



Permission from the car owner: Why it’s important

Always secure explicit permission from the vehicle owner before driving their car. This might seem obvious, but it’s a legal requirement—driving without the owner’s consent could constitute “taking without owner’s permission” (TWOC), which carries serious legal penalties. Besides its legal considerations, clear communication about when and where you’ll be driving helps establish boundaries and builds trust. You should document this permission in writing where possible, especially when using the vehicle regularly for practice sessions.



Car conditions and safety: Ensuring it’s roadworthy

Before practising in someone else’s car, familiarise yourself with its basic operations and condition. The UK Government’s guidance for supervising learner drivers stresses that the supervising driver and learner should check that the vehicle meets all legal requirements. Essential checks include verifying the validity of the MOT certificate if the vehicle is over three years old, confirming proper tyre pressure and tread depth, and making sure all lights, indicators, and wipers function correctly. This is important because both the learner and the supervising driver can be held responsible for the vehicle’s roadworthiness during practice sessions.



Understanding the terms of your friend’s insurance

Every insurance policy has specific terms and conditions that might affect your ability to drive the vehicle. Some policies explicitly exclude learner drivers or require additional premiums for coverage. Others might allow learner drivers but impose restrictions such as higher excess amounts for claims or limiting driving times like daylight hours only. Ask the vehicle owner to check their policy documents or contact their insurer directly to confirm coverage details before you start driving.



Legal and financial risks: What you need to know

Driving without proper insurance or supervision can lead to severe consequences. Penalties can include fixed penalty notices and points on your provisional license, vehicle seizure by police, and court prosecution with potential fines up to £5,000. Financial liabilities can also be substantial if you’re involved in an accident without proper coverage. Repair costs and compensation claims can amount to thousands of pounds, which is a financial burden that could follow you for years.



When you take the time to address these considerations, you can guarantee your learning experience is productive, legally compliant, and safe for everyone involved.

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